From kent@songbird.com Thu Sep 3 00:47:09 1998 Delivery-Date: Thu, 03 Sep 1998 00:47:09 -0700 Date: Thu, 3 Sep 1998 00:48:33 -0700 From: Kent Crispin To: iana@iana.org Subject: PAB Endorsement of IANA Draft Bylaws Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Disclaimer: Things are not as they seem X-PGP-Key: http://songbird.com/kent/pgp_key.html Statement by the gTLD-MoU Policy Advisory Body concerning the IANA draft Bylaws and Articles of Incorporation: The gTLD-MoU Policy Advisory Body welcomes the announcement by IANA of the third draft of the draft Bylaws and Articles of Incorporation, and endorses them as the basis for creation of the independent IANA non-profit corporation. PAB further wishes to express its appreciaton for the effort undertaken by IANA to act as a "fair broker" for consensus among stakeholders. It is clear to all objective parties that no single group currently represents the consensus of all stakeholders in the Internet. And, while IANA itself is not immune from bias, two characteristics make it uniquely suited to act as a "fair broker": 1) it has a long and respected history that gives ample proof of its ability to act in a fair and impartial manner, and 2) no other entity knows as much about the operational requirements for the new IANA. One of the stakeholder forums is the International Forum for the White Paper (IFWP). This process has, for the last two months, brought together a significant number of stakeholders of the Internet from around the world, and has facilitated discussion of some of the most important issues regarding the incorporation of IANA. As suggested by Tamar Frankel, facilitator of the IFWP process, consensus search has been carried out in small break-out sessions; but generally, consensus has not been pursued in the plenary sessions of these meetings. This allowed talk about work-in-progress, without prejudicing results for further meetings, but did not provide a mechanism for aggregating consenus. However, many of the results of the IFWP do seem to reflect clear consensus of the Internet Community, and we believe they have been correctly understood by IANA and reflected in the Third Iteration of the Bylaws. An important area for which there has been wide agreement was that there be some kind of membership organization associated with the new IANA, with at least some directors elected from a general membership. Some participants insist that the membership should be of individuals only; others insist that only organizational membership be allowed. The draft Bylaws defer implementation of such a structure, citing several significant difficulties with various implementations of a membership organization. It is also worth noting that the controversies alluded to above would have to be resolved, and we believe that these issues simply cannot be resolved in the time available before the IANA corporation must be functional. PAB is uniquely suited to comment on this matter. It is, in fact, a membership organization. It has no financial requirements for membership, such as dues or membership fees, but does require a signature on a legal document. Only legally constituted organizations can be members, but, because there is no financial requirement, very small organizations, such as sole proprietorship businesses, have joined. PAB has little real power, and has not existed for even a year, yet it has already experienced what can fairly be called a takeover attempt. This illustrates without a doubt that the concerns expressed in the draft Bylaws are well founded, and implementation of a membership organization would have to be done very cautiously. An open membership organization with significant power would be a much juicier target than PAB, and in particular, direct membership with proxies would be an open invitation for manipulation. That being said, the very existence of PAB is predicated on the worth of membership organizations. We note that the proposed structure of IANA includes half the directors being selected through Support Organizations, with the remaining half selected at large through some as yet undetermined process. If that process were some sort of election conducted by a carefully constituted membership organization, with legal binding on the members, the model would be very close to the PAB/POC model. We encourage IANA and the interim board to consider this very seriously, and we look forward to working with them on this matter. -- Kent Crispin, PAB Chair "No reason to get excited", kent@songbird.com the thief he kindly spoke... PGP fingerprint: B1 8B 72 ED 55 21 5E 44 61 F4 58 0F 72 10 65 55 http://songbird.com/kent/pgp_key.html