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Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on safeguards for new gTLDs
- To: Marilyn Cade <marilynscade@xxxxxxxxxxx>
- Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on safeguards for new gTLDs
- From: Elisa Cooper <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Thu, 23 May 2013 23:55:55 +0000
I've stated multiple times that I am conflicted on this topic and that I will
recuse myself from this discussion.
Best,
Elisa
Sent from my iPhone
On May 23, 2013, at 6:25 PM, "Marilyn Cade " <marilynscade@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> I do not advise or represent any client who is an applicant.
>
> Your discussion was informative, and helpful as a not conflicted discussion
> base.
>
> M
>
> Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Phil Corwin <psc@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thu, 23 May 2013 21:53:48
> To: <marilynscade@xxxxxxxxxxx>; <jscottevans@xxxxxxxxx>;
> <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: RE: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
> The entity I represent on the BC (ICA) does not have a position on closed
> generics, so the following views are strictly personal and are provided for
> the purpose of contributing to this discussion --
>
> If new gTLDs are indeed powerful new means to facilitate consumer search and
> to provide businesses and other potential registrants with more relevant and
> authoritative DNS addresses, then it is my belief that allowing a registry
> operator to be the exclusive registrant in a string in which it holds no
> trademark rights is inherently at odds with the competition and innovation
> goals that justified this vast expansion and reordering of the DNS. A closed
> generic registry is a monopoly, which is not innovative and is inherently
> anti-competitive. The history of the Internet is that innovation is developed
> at the edges, not by intermediaries, and a string that consists of a powerful
> dictionary word is far more likely to produce both innovation and competition
> if it is populated by tens of thousands of registrants rather than by just
> one -- especially since a primary motivation of the applicant may be to deny
> the availability of second level domains in the new string to its competitors.
>
> For those reasons -- as well as because I believe that the Code of Conduct in
> the RA already requires a closed generic to seek an exemption from ICANN
> based on the criteria that granting the exemption will not harm the public
> interest -- I believe the BC should support the GAC position that a public
> interest standard be developed for strings in which the applicant proposes to
> be the sole registrant. (While I am personally up in the air whether closed
> registration should be allowed for a string that is a dictionary word as well
> as a trademark of the applicant, a public interest standard might accommodate
> such a situation as protecting the trademark right at the top level of the
> DNS.)
>
> I am not just concerned about the first round. ICANN is a unique private
> sector organization imbued with a public trust. I believe that if ICANN
> permits non-trademark generic strings to go forward in the first round we
> will inevitably see a rush by applicants in the second round to secure
> dictionary word strings for their own permanent exclusive use and to deny
> such use to competitors. I think that would be an unseemly development and
> one that is detrimental to ICANN's reputation and long-term independence, and
> to the interests of those who favor ICANN's multi-stakeholder model
> (imperfect as it is) over potential replacements for DNS management.
>
> I hope that input is helpful.
>
> Regards, Philip
>
>
> Philip S. Corwin, Founding Principal
> Virtualaw LLC
> 1155 F Street, NW
> Suite 1050
> Washington, DC 20004
> 202-559-8597/Direct
> 202-559-8750/Fax
> 202-255-6172/cell
>
> Twitter: @VlawDC
>
> "Luck is the residue of design" -- Branch Rickey
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
> Marilyn Cade
> Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2013 5:24 PM
> To: J. Scott Evans ; Mike Rodenbaugh ; lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx ; Stéphane Van
> Gelder ; Sarah Deutsch
> Cc: P0 Elisa Cooper ; sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx ; Bc GNSO list
> Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
> I certainly have concerns about closed generics, and do think there are
> issues of consumer confusion - .cloud was a big concern of mine. .mobile is
> an example of another concern, if it were closed.
>
> .Hospital
> .Bank
> .Search
> I can list many that raise questions to my mind.
>
>
> I know some think that because .car.com might be registered by an auto
> manufacturer, that is equivalent to a GTLD. Not the case in my mind.
>
> Otherwise, why even bother w gTLDs?
>
> Recently I did a webinar with businesses in Africa. They were highly
> skeptical about fairness in closed generics operated by an industry player
> and excluding competitors. I also spoke to a number of governments this week.
>
>
>
>
>
> Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: jscottevans@xxxxxxxxx
> Date: Thu, 23 May 2013 20:46:32
> To: <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: RE: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
> Mike:
>
> My new CMO, some marketers I know through my husband and some INTA members. I
> was bit surprised by their negative reactions. That said, most people could
> live with them with the appropriate safeguards in place. I think the language
> proposed by Sarah and Laura strikes the correct balance here.
>
>
> Sent from Yahoo! Mail for iPhone
>
>
>
>
>
> ----------------
> From: icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> To: <jscottevans@xxxxxxxxx>; <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>;
> Cc: <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>;
> Subject: RE: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
> Sent: Thu, May 23, 2013 8:20:35 PM
>
>
>
>
> All of my clients, and my law firm, have business interests much broader
> than the domain industry.
>
> Who are these people expressing grave concerns? Because I am only hearing
> competitors to so-called closed generic TLD applicants expressing concerns
> (including indirectly through their ICANN-connected government reps), with no
> evidence or any real specifics as to the parade of horribles they seem to
> envision. And certainly no counter-argument to the points I am raising. Do
> you or anyone else have any substantive response to any of those points?
>
> Mike Rodenbaugh
> RODENBAUGH LAW
> Tel/Fax: +1.415.738.8087
> http://rodenbaugh.com
>
> From: jscottevans@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:jscottevans@xxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2013 1:10 PM
> To: icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: RE: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
> Mike:
>
> We appreciate your pov. However, there are many of us in this constituency
> that have business interests broader than the domain industry. In my
> discussions with these non-ICANNers, they have voiced grave concerns and want
> assurances similar to those put forward by Sarah and Laura in the latest
> draft. Do others gave perspective here?
>
>
> Sent from Yahoo! Mail for iPhone
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ----------------
>
> From: icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> To: 'Laura Covington' <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
> 'Deutsch, Sarah B' <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>;
> Cc: 'Elisa Cooper' <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; 'Steve DelBianco'
> <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>;
> Subject: RE: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
> Sent: Thu, May 23, 2013 7:21:46 PM
>
>
>
> We went through exercise of trying to define categories like this, in 2006.
> Then in the Vertical Integration WG. Then again recently in the IPC. It
> can't be done, as far as I know.
>
> The GAC didn't bother to provide a definition either. Making any response
> problematic as we don't really know what we are responding to.
>
>
> Mike Rodenbaugh
> RODENBAUGH LAW
> Tel/Fax: +1.415.738.8087
> http://rodenbaugh.com
>
>
>
> From: Laura Covington [mailto:lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2013 12:05 PM
> To: mike@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; 'Deutsch, Sarah B'
> Cc: 'Elisa Cooper'; 'Steve DelBianco'; bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
>
> Hey, Mike,
>
> I'm totally open to considering other definitions/terminology for "closed
> generics" if you have ideas to propose.
>
>
>
> As to the separate issue of responding to the GAC's advice, participants on
> the call the other day seemed interested in including - or at least
> considering - language on closed generics rather than being silent. It seems
> clear - and understandable - what your point of view is. Anybody else?
>
>
>
>
>
> Laura
>
>
>
>
>
> Laura Covington
>
> VP, Intellectual Property Policy
>
> Yahoo! Inc.
>
> lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> 408.349.5187
>
>
> From: "icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Organization: Rodenbaugh Law
> Reply-To: "mike@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <mike@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thursday, May 23, 2013 11:13 AM
> To: "Yahoo! Inc." <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
> <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "'Deutsch, Sarah B'"
> <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: 'Elisa Cooper' <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, 'Steve DelBianco'
> <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx" <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: RE: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
> It seems that every dictionary word is a 'pre-existing trademark' at least
> insofar as it is registered as such somewhere (e.g. Benelux, in advance of
> the EU land rush). My examples are all registered at the USPTO. Any of
> those registrations could be purchased or even be previously registered by
> any so-called 'closed generic' TLD applicant.
>
> Why is it legitimate for Apple to operate .apple to the exclusion of everyone
> else in the world that may have a legitimate use for a .apple domain name?
> (Maybe better examples are other new TLD applicants Abbott, Active,
> AFamilyCompany, Amazon, AmericanFamily. and the list goes on past Apple..)
> Yet it would not be legitimate for Weather.com to operate .weather that way?
>
>
> Mike Rodenbaugh
> RODENBAUGH LAW
> Tel/Fax: +1.415.738.8087
> http://rodenbaugh.com
>
>
>
> From: Laura Covington [mailto:lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2013 10:54 AM
> To: Mike Rodenbaugh; svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Deutsch, Sarah B
> Cc: Elisa Cooper; Steve DelBianco; bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
> Sticking with the definition piece first, doesn't second bullet cover your
> question? Pre-existing trademark?
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Laura Covington
>
> VP, Intellectual Property Policy
>
> Yahoo! Inc.
>
> lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> 408.349.5187
>
>
>
> From: Mike Rodenbaugh <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reply-To: Mike Rodenbaugh <icann@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thursday, May 23, 2013 10:42 AM
> To: "Yahoo! Inc." <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
> <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Deutsch, Sarah B" <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Elisa Cooper <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Steve DelBianco
> <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx" <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Hi Laura,
>
>
>
> Then what about all the trademarks that exist for 'generic words'. Not just
> Apple, but also Sex, Drugs and even Rock 'n Roll (all registered at the
> USPTO)?
>
>
>
> Beyond that, what about the broader notion that closed generic business
> models are more in the public interest than open copycat business models?
> The BC is on record with the position that restricted registries are
> preferred over open registries, because abuse and consumer harm are far less
> likely.
>
>
>
> Best,
>
> Mike
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ----------------
>
> From: Laura Covington <lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> To: "svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; "Deutsch, Sarah
> B" <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Elisa Cooper <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Steve DelBianco
> <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; "bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx" <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2013 10:23 AM
> Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
>
>
> I don't know of any official definition of a closed generic TLD, but perhaps
> a starting place would be to say that it is a TLD that:
>
>
> * Consists of a generic term/phrase which
> * Is not intended to represent a pre-existing trademark, and
> * The registry operator does not intend to sell/grant/give second level
> domains to the (general?) public
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Laura Covington
>
> VP, Intellectual Property Policy
>
> Yahoo! Inc.
>
> lhc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> 408.349.5187
>
>
>
> From: "svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <svg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Thursday, May 23, 2013 12:49 AM
> To: "Deutsch, Sarah B" <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Elisa Cooper <Elisa.Cooper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Steve DelBianco
> <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx" <bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
> Thanks Sarah, J. Scott and Laura for this work.
>
>
>
> I am wondering if there is a clear definition of what constitutes a closed
> generic TLD somewhere?
>
>
>
> Failing that, what is to stop the criteria suggested in this text being
> imposed on, say, a brand that has a term resembling a generic term as its
> brand name and that would understandably like to operate it for its own
> exclusive use?
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
>
>
> Stéphane Van Gelder
> Chairman and Managing Director/Fondateur
> STEPHANE VAN GELDER CONSULTING
>
> T (UK): +44 (0)7583 457053
>
> T (FR): +33 (0)6 20 40 55 89
>
> Skype: SVANGELDER
> www.StephaneVanGelder.com <http://www.StephaneVanGelder.com>
> <http://www.stephanevangelder.com/>
> ----------------
> Follow us on Twitter: @stephvg and "like" us on Facebook:
> www.facebook.com/DomainConsultant <http://www.facebook.com/DomainConsultant>
> <http://www.facebook.com/DomainConsultant>
>
> LinkedIn: fr.linkedin.com/in/domainconsultant/
> <http://fr.linkedin.com/in/domainconsultant/>
>
>
>
> Le 22 mai 2013 à 22:58, "Deutsch, Sarah B" <sarah.b.deutsch@xxxxxxxxxxx> a
> écrit :
>
>
>
>
>
>
> All,
>
>
> To follow up on our BC call this morning, we discussed why the existing
> draft asking ICANN to develop a non-specific public policy exemption in the
> Registry Code of Conduct for closed generics was not a good idea. Steve had
> encouraged me, J. Scott Evans and Laura Covington from Yahoo to put pen to
> paper and propose specific ideas (building on the Australia's earlier GAC
> recommendations on closed generics) rather than for the BC to remain silent
> on this issue.
>
>
>
> Our proposed language is attached for Members' consideration.
>
>
>
>
> Sarah
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Sarah B. Deutsch
> Vice President & Deputy General Counsel
> Verizon Communications
> Phone: 703-351-3044
> Fax: 703-351-3670
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> From: owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx] On Behalf
> Of Elisa Cooper
> Sent: Monday, May 20, 2013 3:34 PM
> To: Steve DelBianco
> Cc: bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
> Steve,
>
>
>
> Thank you so much for all of your work on this.
>
>
> Please find attached my edits to Sarah's draft.
>
>
>
> As previously stated, I will recuse myself from comments related to Closed
> Generics. That said, I am concerned that the proposed comments in this draft
> may be at odds with our earlier
> position:http://www.bizconst.org/Positions-Statements/BC%20Comment%20on%20Closed%20Generic%20TLDs.pdf.
>
>
>
> Thank you again.
>
>
>
>
> Best,
>
> Elisa
>
>
>
> Elisa Cooper
>
> Director of Product Marketing
>
> MarkMonitor
>
>
>
> Elisa Cooper
>
> Chair
>
> ICANN Business Constituency
>
>
>
> 208 389-5779 PH
>
>
>
>
> From: owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx] On Behalf
> Of Deutsch, Sarah B
> Sent: Monday, May 20, 2013 12:29 PM
> To: Steve DelBianco; bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [bc-gnso] RE: FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on
> safeguards for new gTLDs
>
>
>
> Steve, All,
>
>
> Thanks for your work on this draft. My comments are attached. One big issue
> I would flag for members is the paragraph dealing with closed generics.
> Various BC members have grave concerns about certain closed generics and
> formal objections have been filed. The focus on applying for an exemption in
> the Final Guidebook does not fix these fundamental concerns for the reasons
> outlined in the attached.
>
>
>
> I'd suggest that the BC either (a) refrain from taking a position on the
> closed generic issue altogether or (b) support the GAC's concerns about
> closed generics and the need to show that an award of an exclusive right in a
> generic term is in the larger public interest.
>
>
>
> Sarah
>
>
>
>
>
> From: owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:owner-bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx] On Behalf
> Of Steve DelBianco
> Sent: Wednesday, May 15, 2013 4:40 PM
> To: bc-gnso@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [bc-gnso] FOR REVIEW: draft BC comment on GAC Advice on safeguards
> for new gTLDs
>
>
>
>
> ICANN's new gTLD Board Committee has requested public comment on how it
> should address GAC advice to establish safeguards for categories of new
> gTLDs. (link
> <http://www.icann.org/en/news/public-comment/gac-safeguard-advice-23apr13-en.htm>
> )
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> The BC has have held 3 conference calls on this topic (see minutes and
> transcripts on the BC Wiki <https://community.icann.org/display/gnsobc/Home>
> ). Several BC members provided input, including text from Ron Andruff,
> Marilyn Cade, and Andrew Mack.
>
>
>
>
>
> Comment period closes 4-Jun. That allows our regular 14-day review and
> approval period. So, please REPLY ALL with your suggested edits and comments
> regarding this draft, before 29-May-2013.
>
>
>
>
>
> Steve DelBianco
>
>
> Vice chair for policy coordination
>
>
> Business Constituency
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> <BC Comment on GAC Advice for new gTLDs DRAFT v1sd2 (2).docx>
>
>
>
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